In 2023, approximately 54.2 million Americans needed treatment for their drug or alcohol use disorder, yet only 23% of them received it. A substance use disorder (SUD) is a chronic, relapsing brain disorder that affects the mind, body, and soul. September is National Recovery Month, a time to spread addiction awareness and celebrate the strength of those in recovery from substance abuse.

The misuse of prescription stimulants among college students and professionals has continued to escalate over the years. These substances, also known as study drugs, have been abused for cognitive enhancement and academic purposes. While these are prescription medications, non-medical use of stimulants and nootropics has led to the development of long-term addiction and dependence.

'Hot boxing' is a term used to refer to the practice of smoking marijuana or tobacco in an enclosed area to intensify the effects. While this practice may not seem life-threatening, it can be more dangerous than most realize, leading to oxygen deprivation and carbon monoxide poisoning.

'Sherm drugs' also known as 'sherm sticks' or 'fry' are street terms for marijuana or tobacco cigarettes dipped in PCP (phencyclidine). Phencyclidine (PCP), also known as 'angel dust', is an illicit drug that is a combination of a stimulant, depressant, hallucinogen, and sedative. The use of sherm drugs and laced cigarettes is a dangerous threat, posing severe health risks and adverse side effects.

Gas station heroin is a colloquial term for over-the-counter substances that mimic the effects of opioid drugs like heroin and morphine. Tianeptine, an antidepressant drug with opioid-like effects, is often sold at gas stations, smoke or vape shops, and online. The risks associated with gas station heroin aka tianeptine can be hazardous, including addiction, overdose, mental health disorders, liver damage, and heart complications.

Substance abuse, particularly injecting illicit drugs intravenously, has been associated with a surge in a deadly heart infection. Injection drug abuse can lead to various cardiovascular problems, including collapsed veins, bacterial infections of the heart valves and blood vessels, and infective endocarditis (IE).

Alcohol and drug cravings are one of the most challenging aspects of addiction, impacting both the body and mind of the addicted individual. People with substance use disorders (SUDs) experience drug cravings, which ultimately fuel their substance abuse and play a large role in triggering relapse.

Skin popping, a method of injecting illicit drugs, can lead to severe acute and chronic health risks and complications. While skin popping is often seen as an easier and safer alternative to intravenous  (IV) drug use, it has been associated with an increased risk of drug overdose, bacterial infections, hyperpigmentation, necrosis, and transmission of blood-borne diseases

Drug and alcohol abuse poses numerous health risks, including severe and potentially life-threatening seizures. The misuse of alcohol, illicit or recreational drugs, and prescription medication can increase the likelihood of severe long-term health risks and epileptic seizures.

Drug and alcohol abuse has been associated with various physiological, psychological, and neurological health concerns. The impact of long-term substance use on brain structure and function has led to significant cognitive impairments, including memory loss.

The connection between genes and substance abuse has long been a topic of research and discussion. Studies have shown that genetics, among other factors, can significantly influence an individual's risk of addiction and drug and alcohol abuse.

Serotonin, often labeled the feel-good hormone, is responsible for mood regulation and feelings of well-being. Studies suggest that an imbalance in serotonin levels may influence impulsive and addictive behaviors, making individuals more vulnerable to drug or alcohol addiction.